Biography
1948 - 1987
“I don't design clothes for the Queen, but for the people who wave at her as she goes by.”
– Willi Smith
Leap year baby Willi Smith was born in Philadelphia on February 29, 1948. He often joked that growing up there was more clothing than food at home because the women in his household were so clothes conscious. After high school, Smith enrolled in the Philadelphia College of Art to study fashion illustration and decided to become a designer. In 1965, he earned two scholarships to the Parsons School of Design. While attending school he began freelancing for designer Arnold Scaasi and Bobbie Brooks sportswear. In 1967, he quit Parsons to go out on his own and two years later designed a label for Digits, a sportswear company. In 1976 he partnered with Laurie Malley, creating the company WilliWear Ltd., a line of fun, stylish, and inexpensive sportswear. As Smith said, ''I don't design clothes for the Queen, but for the people who wave at her as she goes by.'' WilliWear Ltd. eventually had annual sales topping $25 million. Smith designed the outfits worn by the 600 workers who helped the artist Christo wrap the Pont Neuf, a bridge in Paris, with pink material in 1985. The out gay designer outfitted Edwin Schlossberg and his groomsmen when he married Caroline Kennedy in 1986 and the following year he designed Mary Jane Watson’s wedding dress when she married Peter Parker in the Spider-Man comic strip as well as the clothes for the Spike Lee film School Daze (1987). Smith won an American Fashion Critics' Coty Award for Womenswear in 1983 and a Cutty Sark Award for Menswear in 1985. In April 1987 Smith was admitted to the hospital. He had developed pneumonia, complicated by shigella, a parasitic disease he had picked up in India. On April 17th, Willi Smith died at age 39. A subsequent autopsy revealed that he was HIV-positive. In 2002, the man called "the most successful black designer in fashion history" was posthumously honored with a bronze plaque on the Fashion Walk Hall of Fame. He also has a panel in the original NAMES Project AIDS Memorial Quilt.
1948 - 1987
“I don't design clothes for the Queen, but for the people who wave at her as she goes by.”
– Willi Smith
Leap year baby Willi Smith was born in Philadelphia on February 29, 1948. He often joked that growing up there was more clothing than food at home because the women in his household were so clothes conscious. After high school, Smith enrolled in the Philadelphia College of Art to study fashion illustration and decided to become a designer. In 1965, he earned two scholarships to the Parsons School of Design. While attending school he began freelancing for designer Arnold Scaasi and Bobbie Brooks sportswear. In 1967, he quit Parsons to go out on his own and two years later designed a label for Digits, a sportswear company. In 1976 he partnered with Laurie Malley, creating the company WilliWear Ltd., a line of fun, stylish, and inexpensive sportswear. As Smith said, ''I don't design clothes for the Queen, but for the people who wave at her as she goes by.'' WilliWear Ltd. eventually had annual sales topping $25 million. Smith designed the outfits worn by the 600 workers who helped the artist Christo wrap the Pont Neuf, a bridge in Paris, with pink material in 1985. The out gay designer outfitted Edwin Schlossberg and his groomsmen when he married Caroline Kennedy in 1986 and the following year he designed Mary Jane Watson’s wedding dress when she married Peter Parker in the Spider-Man comic strip as well as the clothes for the Spike Lee film School Daze (1987). Smith won an American Fashion Critics' Coty Award for Womenswear in 1983 and a Cutty Sark Award for Menswear in 1985. In April 1987 Smith was admitted to the hospital. He had developed pneumonia, complicated by shigella, a parasitic disease he had picked up in India. On April 17th, Willi Smith died at age 39. A subsequent autopsy revealed that he was HIV-positive. In 2002, the man called "the most successful black designer in fashion history" was posthumously honored with a bronze plaque on the Fashion Walk Hall of Fame. He also has a panel in the original NAMES Project AIDS Memorial Quilt.
Demography
Demography
Gender Male
Sexual Orientation Gay
Gender Identity Cisgender
Ethnicity African American Black
Nations Affiliated United States
Era/Epoch AIDS Era (1980-present) Information Age (1970-present) Post-Stonewall Era (1974-1980)
Field(s) of Contribution
Business
Fashion Designer
US History
Commemorations & Honors
American Fashion Critics' Coty Award For Womenswear (1983)
Cutty Sark Award For Menswear (1985)
New York City Mayor David Dinkins Proclaimed February 23 Willi Smith Day (1988)
Posthumous Fashion Walk Hall of Fame Bronze Plaque (2002)
Demography
Gender Male
Sexual Orientation Gay
Gender Identity Cisgender
Ethnicity African American Black
Nations Affiliated United States
Era/Epoch AIDS Era (1980-present) Information Age (1970-present) Post-Stonewall Era (1974-1980)
Field(s) of Contribution
Business
Fashion Designer
US History
Commemorations & Honors
American Fashion Critics' Coty Award For Womenswear (1983)
Cutty Sark Award For Menswear (1985)
New York City Mayor David Dinkins Proclaimed February 23 Willi Smith Day (1988)
Posthumous Fashion Walk Hall of Fame Bronze Plaque (2002)
Resources
Resources
Belcher, Jerry. "Pioneered 'Street Couture'; Fashion designer Willi Smith dies at 39." Los Angeles Times (April 20, 1987): part 1, 17.
Boykin, Keith. "I Speak: A Poem for the Millennium March." Blackstripe www.blackstripe.com/discussion/ispeak.html.
Hirshey, Gerri. "Willi's Way." Washington Post Magazine (November 30, 1986): W44.
Hyde, Nina. "Willi Smith, 'Street Couture' Designer, Dies at Age 39." Washington Post (April 19, 1987): B7.
Lebow, Joan. "WilliWear without Willi; His Partner, Petite, French and Tough, Looks Ahead." Crain's New York Business (May 4, 1987): 3.
Martin, Richard. "Smith, Willi." Contemporary Fashion. Richard Martin, ed. Detroit: St. James Press, 1995. 481-482.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Smith
https://www.wmagazine.com/story/willi-smith-street-couture-alexandra-cunningham-cameron
https://cfda.com/news/fashion-flashback-willi-smith
https://hypebeast.com/2020/7/willi-smith-williwear-black-fashion-designer-history
https://www.culturedmag.com/willi-smith-glowing-up-history/
https://robbreport.com/style/fashion/willi-smith-streetwear-1234597982/
Resources
Belcher, Jerry. "Pioneered 'Street Couture'; Fashion designer Willi Smith dies at 39." Los Angeles Times (April 20, 1987): part 1, 17.
Boykin, Keith. "I Speak: A Poem for the Millennium March." Blackstripe www.blackstripe.com/discussion/ispeak.html.
Hirshey, Gerri. "Willi's Way." Washington Post Magazine (November 30, 1986): W44.
Hyde, Nina. "Willi Smith, 'Street Couture' Designer, Dies at Age 39." Washington Post (April 19, 1987): B7.
Lebow, Joan. "WilliWear without Willi; His Partner, Petite, French and Tough, Looks Ahead." Crain's New York Business (May 4, 1987): 3.
Martin, Richard. "Smith, Willi." Contemporary Fashion. Richard Martin, ed. Detroit: St. James Press, 1995. 481-482.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Smith
https://www.wmagazine.com/story/willi-smith-street-couture-alexandra-cunningham-cameron
https://cfda.com/news/fashion-flashback-willi-smith
https://hypebeast.com/2020/7/willi-smith-williwear-black-fashion-designer-history
https://www.culturedmag.com/willi-smith-glowing-up-history/
https://robbreport.com/style/fashion/willi-smith-streetwear-1234597982/